What was supposed to be one of the holiest days on the Eastern Orthodox
calendar looked more like a prelude to the Crusades in Jerusalem’s Old
City as an estimated 10,000 Old City Christians and pilgrims from
Russia, Greece and Armenia faced off with hundreds of Israeli soldiers
and police on Holy Saturday.
Police set up barriers at all entrances to the Church of the Holy
Sepulchre, where some Christians believe Jesus was buried. From sunrise
on Holy Saturday, or the Sabbath of Light, pilgrims waited at police
barriers for a chance to get into the church. Most never made it to the
church plaza.
The overwhelming police presence was intended for crowd control and was
partly in response to expected brawls between the 14 denominations in
the church where relations are tenuous. A week earlier, Greeks and
Armenians scuffled over rights to the tomb.
All the denominations came prepared--several laymen dressed as priests
so they could have access to the church and defend their denominational
territory. The Assyrian Orthodox contingent came to blows with police
inside the church.
In stark contrast to the respect of evangelical Christian supporters of
Israel who pilgrim to the Holy Land throughout the year, traditional
Christians see access to the church as their right and despise Israeli
interference.
“My father and mother told me that 60 years ago there were no Israelis,
no Jews, no police and people came from around the world and there was
no problem,” said Jerusalem resident Nicola Pavlov, who is Greek
Orthodox. “The Jews, the Israeli police have no right to stop us from
going to our church.”
Father Joseph Marquis from Sacred Heart Byzantine Catholic Church, who
led a group from Michigan, lambasted police for drinking water while
pilgrims passed out from the heat.
“We were treated like criminals,” he said.
Police on the scene privately expressed their distaste with the
behavior of Christians on this day.
“It’s insane,” said one policewoman. “But it’s their holiday.”
The Eastern church Easter was a month later than the Western Easter
this year. It coincided with the last day of Passover and made for an
especially crowded Old City as Christian and Jewish worshippers headed
to holy sites.
Today about 14 denominations claim some degree of rights in the Holy
Sepulchre and six are allowed to hold daily services including Armenian
Orthodox, Coptic, Ethiopian, Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Syrian
Orthodox. All denominations abide by a decision that allows a Muslim
family to hold the keys to the church.
Original
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Old City Easter celebrations marked by mayhem
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