By ANNE GEARAN, AP Diplomatic Writer
President Bush said Sunday that Iran is threatening the security of the
world, and that the United States and Arab allies must join together to
confront the danger "before it's too late."
Bush said Iran funds terrorist extremists, undermines peace in Lebanon,
sends arms to the Taliban, seeks to intimidate its neighbors with
alarming rhetoric, defies the United Nations and destabilizes the
entire region by refusing to be open about its nuclear program.
"Iran is the world's leading state sponsor of terror," Bush said in a
speech he delivered about mid-way through his eight-day Mideast trip
that began with a renewed push for an Israeli-Palestinian peace pact —
an accord he said whose "time has come."
"Iran's actions threaten the security of nations everywhere," Bush
said. "So the United States is strengthening our long-standing security
commitments with our friends in the Gulf, and rallying friends around
the world to confront this danger before it is too late."
Bush lauded democratic reforms in Gulf nations ruled by authoritarian
leaders. He said the Iranian government in Tehran needs to make itself
accountable to its people. And he called on the Palestinians to reject
extremists, although he did not mention the Islamic radical group
Hamas, which has gained control of the Gaza Strip.
"This new era is being built with the understanding that power is a
trust that must be exercised with the consent of the governed," Bush
said.
Bush spoke at the Emirates Palace, at an opulent, gold-trimmed hotel
where a suite goes for $2,450 a night. Built at a cost of $3 billion,
the hotel is a kilometer long from end to end and has a 1.3 kilometer
white sand beach — every grain of it imported from Algeria, according
to Steven Pike, a spokesman at the U.S. Embassy here. Half the audience
was dressed in western attire and the other half in Arabic clothes —
white robes and headdresses for men and black abayas, many with jeweled
edges, for women.
Bush said advancing democracy and freedom is the core of his
administration's foreign policy and critical to U.S. security.
"The United States has no desire for territory. We seek our shared
security in your liberty. We believe that stability can only come
through a free and just Middle East where the extremists are
marginalized," the president said.
He noted democratic reform in Iraq. "You have made your choice for
democracy and have stood firm," Bush said, speaking to the Iraqi
people. "The terrorists and extremists cannot prevail."
Making an equally direct appeal to the Palestinians, Bush said "The
dignity and sovereignty that is your right is within your grasp."
In renewing his "Freedom Agenda" — Bush's grand ambition to seed
democracy around the globe — he declared that "democracy is the only
form of government that treats individuals with the dignity and
equality that is their right."
"We know from experience that democracy is the only system of
government that yields lasting peace and stability," he added.
Yet he was speaking about democracy in a deeply undemocratic country,
the Emirates, where an elite of royal rulers makes virtually all the
decisions. Large numbers of foreign resident workers have few legal or
human rights, including no right to citizenship and no right to protest
working conditions.
Some human rights groups have accused the Emirates of tolerating
virtual indentured servitude, where workers from poor countries like
Sri Lanka are forced to work to pay off debts to employers, and have
their passports seized so they can't leave.
Officials in Abu Dhabi and the neighboring emirate of Dubai have said
they are taking slow and gradual steps toward reform, both democratic
and in labor rights.
In the country's first-ever elections in late 2006, the government
hand-picked a group of voters to cast ballots to choose members of a
government advisory panel.
But there is little clamor for elections in a wealthy country whose
citizens are a privileged minority with access to free housing and
lucrative government jobs. Many here say the galloping economy is
evidence the government has done a good job.
Original
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