By Caroline B. Glick
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice's opinion of Russian President
Vladimir Putin seems directly correlated to his hostility towards
America. In this vein, Rice defends her support for Russian inclusion
in the G-7, (or now G-8), by arguing that it enables the club of
industrial democracies to "influence" Putin.
In an interview with the Wall Street Journal on Thursday, former world
chess champion and current leader of Putin's liberal political
opposition Gary Kasparov responded ironically to Rice's notion.
"Occasionally you have to look at the results of your brilliant
theories," he said.
But as the date of her departure from office approaches, Rice's
unwillingness to examine the results of any of her brilliant theories
only increases. Take North Korea for example.
On Thursday a delegation of American nuclear inspectors traveled to
North Korea to inspect the "disablement" of the nuclear installation at
Yongbyon. Speaking of their mission and of the status of US-North
Korean relations with the press on Wednesday, Assistant Secretary of
State Christopher Hill, who serves as the chief negotiator with North
Korea, said that aside from some technical matters, the US has no
outstanding issues with the Stalinist dictatorship in Pyongyang. In his
words, "I don't think there is anything to be resolved. There will be
technical issues, but I don't think we have any political issues."
This US position on North Korea is disconcerting. From 1994 until the
present, the North Koreans have breached every single agreement they
have made with the Americans. Indeed, according to the agreement that
Hill himself reached with them in February, they were supposed to
dismantle their nuclear complex at Yangbyon seven months ago.
Rather than abide by their word, as is their wont, the North Koreans
ignored it and demanded and received further concessions from the
Americans after they signed the deal. Among other things, they were
supposed to dismantle the Yangbyon installation. Now, due to their
post-agreement brinksmanship, they are only supposed to disable it.
Given North Koreans' abysmal track record it is far from clear why Hill
thinks they can be trusted now. But beyond that, it isn't even clear
that dismantling or disabling Yangbyon today will make much difference.
As former US Ambassador to the UN John Bolton wrote in August, Yanbyon
ceased to be the central component of North Korea's nuclear weapons
program several years ago. In recent years Pyongyang scattered its
nuclear program to secret sites both inside and outside the country.
And those sites are overlooked in Hill's agreement.
This again this returns us to his statement on Wednesday. How can the
State Department's point man on North Korea claim that the US has no
"political issues" with North Korea less than two months after Israel
reportedly destroyed a North Korean nuclear installation in Syria
modeled after the Yongbyon complex? Given North Korea's apparent
nuclear collaboration with Syria and its well-documented nuclear
collaboration with Iran, to claim that the US has no political issues
to discuss with North Korea is to suspend disbelief.
So Rice's State Department insists on moving forward towards
implementing an agreement predicated on a denial of reality. Perhaps
worst of all, it is an agreement which leaves Japan, America's most
important Asian ally and North Korea's most vulnerable target high and
dry.
As with Japan in Asia so with Israel in the Middle East. Rice's
interest in establishing a Palestinian state rises in tandem with
Palestinian extremism. US-backed Fatah leader Mahmoud Abbas recently
asserted that he will only sign a "peace" treaty with Israel that
includes an Israeli commitment to withdraw to the 1949 armistice lines
and accept unlimited numbers of foreign-born Arabs otherwise known as
"Palestinian refugees" as citizens within its truncated borders. Rather
than accept the this position sinks any possibility of reaching any
deal, Rice's response to Abbas's extremism was to announce that the US
will give an additional $450 million to his Israeli-backed Fatah
enclave in Judea and Samaria. More than $100 million are earmarked for
Abbas's office.
And rather than condemn Fatah for its terrorist activities, (like its
security forces members' plot to assassinate Prime Minister Ehud
Olmert), the State Department announced plans to hire private security
contractors to train Fatah forces. Moreover, rather than demand
explanations for statements by Fatah leaders indicating that they will
renew negotiations with Hamas after Rice's planned summit at Annapolis,
the State Department has increased its pressure on Israel to destroy
all the Israeli communities built in Judea and Samaria since 2001 and
to prevent Jews from building anything beyond the 1949 ceasefire lines.
All of these machinations inevitably raise the question: Why is Rice
acting as she is?
What prompts her to harm American security interests and weaken US
allies?
An answer to these questions begins with a comparison of the
contrasting fortunes of former US policymakers who based their policies
on delusion to those of policymakers who crafted policies grounded in
reality.
Take Joseph Cirincione for instance. Cirincione is a former
professional Congressional staffer who dealt with arms control issues.
He is considered an expert on nuclear proliferation and is widely
interviewed by the media and consulted by politicians. Cirincione's
status as an expert is a clear indication that to be considered an
expert it is not necessary to actually know what you are talking about.
In 2003 he rejected the notion that Syria was interested in nuclear
weapons. And on September 19, he called the press reports regarding the
North Korean nuclear installation that Israel reportedly destroyed in
Syria "nonsense." He further asserted that the reports stemmed from a
plot hatched by of "a small group of officials leaking cherry-picked,
unvetted 'intelligence' to key reporters in order to promote a
preexisting political agenda."
After aerial photographs of the site in Syria were made public,
Cirincione allowed that the photographic evidence "tilts toward a
nuclear program." But still he insisted that even if this is the case,
Syria constitutes no threat.
Cirincione is similarly unconcerned by the Iranian and North Korean
nuclear programs. In both cases he argues that the US should conduct
negotiations with no preconditions lest the US anger these
non-threatening countries and provoke them to support terrorism and
build nuclear weapons.
In recognition of Cirincione's wisdom and expertise, he has been ranked
as one of the 500 most influential voices shaping American foreign
policy.
Then there is former US Middle East mediator Dennis Ross. Throughout
his long tenure Ross conceived and implemented a strategy predicated on
the assumption that peace would be achieved between Israel and the
Palestinians through an extended process where Israel was forced to
make concessions to Yassir Arafat. After the strategy and the
assumptions on which it was based collapsed in 2000, Ross was honest
enough to acknowledge his basic mistake. And yet, despite this, Ross
has stubbornly adhered to that failed policy and the false assumptions
on which it was predicated ever since. And for that he is trumpeted as
an expert on Middle East affairs and regularly appears on television as
an esteemed authority.
Finally there are the esteemed former national security advisors under
presidents Carter and Bush Sr., Zbigniew Brzezinski and Brent
Scowcroft. While it is impossible for anyone to always predict or fully
grasp world events, while in office, both Brzezinski and Scowcroft
distinguished themselves for their repeated inability to do either.
Brzezinski was surprised by the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and he
failed to come up with a coherent policy for contending with the
failure of detente which the invasion signaled.
Moreover, he supported Ayatollah Khomeini against the Shah of Iran and
encouraged the Shah to negotiate with Khomeini and so contributed to
the success of the Islamic revolution. He then failed to note the
inherent hostility of the Khomeini regime or craft policies to contend
with it even after the takeover of the US embassy in Teheran in 1979.
Then there is Scowcroft. Scowcroft failed to foresee the breakup of the
Soviet Union even as it occurred before his eyes. And after the USSR
collapsed, together with former president Bush, he attempted to
reconstitute it.
Beyond that, Scowcroft, Bush pere and former secretary of state James
Baker are at least partially responsible for the violent internecine
struggle that unfolded in Iraq after the fall of Saddam's regime. In
1992, after encouraging Iraq's Shiite majority to revolt, they turned
their backs on the Shiites and let them be massacred by Saddam's
forces. With that they destroyed US credibility among the Iraqi people.
Rather than be shunned as failures, since they left office at least one
of them seems to be a member of every blue ribbon foreign policy panel.
Then too, the media routinely demands that administration officials
respond to their "expert" advice and opinions on the issues of the day.
Actually, their opinions are not very different from Cirincione's or
Ross's. Indeed, it seems that regardless of the issue at hand,
Brzezinski and Scowcroft's advice is always the same: Pressure Israel
to give away land or strategic arsenals and appease the tyrant du jour
be it Saddam Hussein, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Kim Jung Il, Bashar Assad,
Pervez Musharraf, Saudi King Abdullah or Vladimir Putin. And don't do
anything without UN Security Council approval.
Contrast the fortunes of these men with that of men like Bolton, or
Richard Perle just to take two examples. In Bush's first term, as
undersecretary of state for arms control and international security,
Bolton oversaw the establishment of the Proliferation Security
Initiative. With nearly a hundred member nations, the PSI stands out as
the most successful international counter-proliferation program the
administration has undertaken.
As for Perle, as assistant secretary of defense for international
security policy in the Reagan administration he crafted many of the
policies that fomented the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Yet Bolton is dismissed by the media as a "hawk" and a "hardliner." For
his part, Perle is reviled as the "Prince of Darkness" and the
godfather of the so-called "neo-conservative conspiracy." And of
course, they are not alone in their fate.
In Israel, where opinions among policymakers and the media are even
more uniform, the situation is even more problematic. The fact that
Shimon Peres, the father of the failed Oslo peace process with Arafat
is now the head of state shows clearly how Israel's elites regard the
notion of contending with the results of "brilliant theories."
What all of this means is that in the current environment, former
officials' status as experts is directly proportional to their
willingness to champion "brilliant theories" after reality rejects
them. For Rice to voluntarily alter her course, first this environment
will have change.
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