By SHEERA CLAIRE FRENKEL
Talkbacks for this article: 4
Israel and the US see nearly eye-to-eye on the threat of a nuclear
Iran, differing only on when Teheran will be able to build an atomic
bomb, a key American senator told The Jerusalem Post on Monday.
US Sen. Jon Kyl, right, shakes hands with Knesset speaker and acting
President Dalia Itzik during their meeting at the Knesset in Jerusalem.
Photo: AP
"There is now and always has been a slight difference of opinion about
the precise timing of the threat of [a nuclear] Iran, but in response
to the fundamental nature of Iran's desire to acquire nuclear weapons,
and its ongoing development of fuels for that purpose, there is no
difference of opinion in that regard," said Sen. Jon Kyl (R-Arizona).
Recent intelligence assessments provided to the Knesset's Foreign
Affairs and Defense Committee suggested that Iran could have a nuclear
weapon by the end of 2009. US intelligence estimates, however, say it
will take the Islamic Republic at least one year longer.
Kyl is the Senate minority whip and a close ally of Sen. John McCain
(R-Arizona), the front-runner for the Republican presidential
nomination.
Kyl, who led a group of four US legislators in the Bicameral Delegation
on US-Israeli security issues in a visit to the country this week, said
they had access to the "full picture" of the recent US National
Intelligence Estimate on Iran, and fully understood the threat posed by
Teheran acquiring nuclear weapons.
MKs on the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, which meets twice a
year with the Bicameral Delegation, had expressed concern that the US
report downplaying the threat of Teheran's nuclear weapons program
could lead the American government to underestimate Iran.
Several legislators joined Kyl in dismissing that concern on Monday,
stressing that the Iranian issue was at the top of their agenda as they
met with key security officials across Israel this week.
"This has been raised in all of our meetings. Prime Minister Ehud
Olmert raised the issue of tightening sanctions. I think we need to be
more aggressive on divestiture of companies who are doing business in
Iran and doing business in the United States," said Sen. Sam Brownback
(R-Kansas).
Brownback, who dropped out of the race for the Republican presidential
nomination and endorsed McCain, added that he would continue to press
for tightening divestment from Iran.
"The Democrats are a majority in both houses of Congress. On this point
there is absolutely no disagreement. Both parties strongly support
coercive sanctions. Divestment, both parties support as well," said
Rep. Jane Hartman (D-California).
During their last visit to Israel eight months ago, Hartman and Kyl
were persuaded to advance legislation to force companies to divest from
Iran. "It was during meetings with Israeli officials that the senators
and representatives became convinced of the importance of divestment,"
said MK Yuval Steinitz (Likud), who heads the Knesset Foreign Affairs
and Defense subcommittee that meets with the Bicameral Delegation.
"These meetings between us are a five-year tradition that have proven
their importance and usefulness."
Olmert and Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni, who met with the delegation on
Monday afternoon, stressed the importance of the "special relationship"
between Israel and the United States.
"No matter who wins in the upcoming presidential election, the special
relationship between America and Israel must continue," said Olmert.
During a closed meeting with the congressmen, Olmert discussed
negotiations with the Palestinians.
The delegation was unwilling to reveal what the prime minister said
during that meeting, but stressed that they were supportive of the
peace process. "We will support what is done... Personally I don't
think that Jerusalem should be on the table. I don't think it is a
negotiable item," said Brownback.
Kyl added that other than discussions on Iran and the peace process,
"no subject has occupied our time more than discussions over Egypt."
"Both the US and Israel have reasons to work with Egypt. But leaders in
both countries have made the point that Egypt should be doing more to
stop the [transfer of] weapons to the Gaza Strip," said Kyl. "We need
to work with Egypt to find ways to accomplish that."
Brownback took a stronger line, saying that US support of Egypt should
be done with some "conditionality."
"I would like to see them be much more aggressive to stop military
equipment getting to Gaza. It is a big problem for Israel, and Egypt
could be doing a lot more to solve it," said Brownback.
Also Monday, the Foreign Ministry instructed Israel's mission to the
United Nations to submit a letter of protest to the president of the
Security Council and request that he issue a statement condemning Iran
over the reported remarks of Revolutionary Guards Commander Gen.
Muhammad Ali Jafari.
Jafari was quoted as saying: "I am convinced that Hizbullah's might is
increasing with every passing day and that in the near future, we will
witness the disappearance of this cancerous growth called Israel."
The Israeli letter will note that Jafari's remarks convey an
expectation of the destruction of the State of Israel and that it is an
anti-Jewish, anti-Semitic and racist statement of the worst kind, the
Foreign Ministry said.
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