Ethiopia entered the third millennium seven years after the rest of the
world Wednesday, amid lavish celebrations, religious fervor and
messages of hope from the troubled country's leaders.
As the giant countdown board in central Addis Ababa flashed the year
2000 at midnight (2100 GMT), thousands of faithful from all over
Ethiopia -- which follows a unique slightly modified Julian calendar --
gathered in churches.
"I hope that I get cured permanently from my illness and continue doing
the job that I have," said 32-year-old Leul Tesfasellasie, as hundreds
lined up to be healed by holy waters at the capital's Entoto Mariam
church.
"Everyone here hopes for a cure on the new year," he said.
So does Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, who voiced his hope the new
millennium would herald a new era of prosperity for the Horn of Africa
nation, which has been mired in conflict and poverty.
"The last few centuries of the millennium have not been as glorious,"
Meles said at an official ceremony attended by several other heads of
state. "Every generation of Ethiopians during those centuries has paid
in blood to maintain our independence."
"We have came from being one of the most advanced nations on earth to
being one of the poorest," he said, adding nevertheless: "We have begun
to fight back the poverty."
The head of the African Union Commission, Alpha Oumar Konare, expressed
hope for peace in Africa when congratulating Ethiopians.
"We need peace at home ... We need peace in Somalia, in Darfur, in
Eritrea ... The new Ethiopia is advancing. Long live Ethiopia, long
live Africa for the Africans," he said.
Amid a tight police deployment, tens of thousands of Ethiopians from
across the country and the diaspora flocked to the city to take part in
the country's biggest ever party.
"I'm very excited, I consider myself lucky to perform at a new year
marking a turn of a thousand years," 19-year-old dancer Bethelhem Belay
said before going on stage to perform in one of the many dance and
music events scattered across Addis Ababa.
"I hope everyone will be entertained, every Ethopian deserves happiness
as the country has had its fair share of troubles. I hope for
prosperity, much employment opportunities for people," he said.
The privileged few who could afford tickets costing as much as average
annual per capita income of 160 dollars were seated in a venue built
for the occasion and financed by Ethiopian-Saudi billionaire Sheikh
al-Amoudi.
One of the highlights of the event was scheduled to be a concert by US
hip-hop group the Black Eyed Peas.
Ethiopia is the only African nation never to have been colonised and is
fiercely nationalistic, but the celebrations could not completely
conceal the country's divisions.
Ethiopia was one of the first Christian kingdoms in history but around
half of its current population of 81 million is Muslim and the
millennium buzz was lost on many.
The country's vast southeastern Ogaden region -- populated by
Somali-ethnic Muslims -- is engulfed in civil strife and humanitarian
crisis.
The Meles administration has been marred by the repression of
opposition figures since contested 2005 polls, and entangled in the
invasion of Somalia, where its troops rescued a weak interim government
fighting Islamists.
Regular Ethiopians also have mixed feelings towards the millennium
party, arguing that money used for a temporary concert hall could be
better spent.
But officials were keen to make the year-long celebrations that kicked
off Wednesday an opportunity to convey a different image of their
country to the rest of the world.
"What Ethiopia is known for abroad, like droughts and famines, doesn't
reflect the reality of our country," Tourism Minister Mohammed Dirir
said before the celebrations started.
"The millennium is a good opportunity to change the image of Ethiopia,
certainly a sub-Saharan country currently struggling against poverty,
but with a steady growth and a multi-religious country," he added.
Ethiopian President Girma Woldegiorgis pardoned nearly 18,000 prisoners
to mark the arrival of the new millenium, the official Ethiopian news
agency (ENA) reported.
Original
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Ethiopia ushers in third millennium
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