WASHINGTON (AFP) - China's secretive transformation of its military
power leaves the United States preparing for the worst eventualities,
including over Taiwan, a Pentagon official said Wednesday.
About 900 Chinese missiles are in place opposite Taiwan, while China is
also rolling out far more sophisticated long-range nuclear missiles,
combat planes, warships and submarines, the Department of
Defense official said.
Richard Lawless, the Pentagon's deputy undersecretary for Asia-Pacific
affairs, said the US government urgently wanted to launch a strategic
dialogue to discuss China's military intentions, especially over
nuclear arms.
"I think if we had a true dialogue of depth... we might be able to
constrain and put some of those issues of (Chinese) intent to bed," he
told a hearing of the House of Representatives armed services committee.
"Not being able to, we must plan and prepare for the worst," he said.
"It is an area of intense concern and we're giving it due attention
from the highest levels of the Department of Defense and the
inter-agency discussion."
The United States and China have long been at loggerheads over
Beijing's military build-up, although US Defense Secretary Robert Gates
expressed optimism about future relations at a Singapore security
conference this month.
Gates called for a more detailed military dialogue with China to avoid
future miscalculations, while a top Chinese general said Beijing was
prepared to open a "hotline" with Washington.
Lawless alleged "a deliberate effort on the part of China's leaders to
mask the nature of Chinese military capabilities," which he said could
only ring precautionary alarm bells for the US and other governments.
China's successful test of an anti-satellite weapon in January could
"disrupt, delay and frustrate our ability to operate" in space, he also
said.
And its growing sophistication in "cyber-warfare" has given China the
capacity "to attack and degrade our computer systems," he cautioned.
Lawless was briefing US lawmakers on an annual Pentagon report issued
last month that questioned China's lack of transparency in its defense
budgeting and suggested that it could be "planning for pre-emptive
military options in advance of regional crises."
Although Beijing announced an official defense budget figure of 45
billion dollars for 2007, the US Defense Intelligence Agency estimates
China's total military-related spending for this year could be up to
125 billion dollars.
The lack of transparency in China's military activities "will naturally
and understandably prompt international responses that hedge against
the unknown," the report said.
The expensive upgrading of Chinese offensive systems "is tilting the
military balance in the mainland's favor" against Taiwan, but also
risks upsetting the regional balance of power in Asia and beyond,
Lawless said.
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US military prepared for 'worst' with China: official
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